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MASTER EXAM ORAL QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS - LATEST QUESTIONS | Page 84
Q. 831) Tell me in detail about hru
XHRU plays an important role when it comes to saving life during abandon ship situation. SOLAS 74 clearly specify the requirements for construction and positioning of the HRU at the life raft.
The Working of HRU:
a.HRU acts as a connecting media between life raft container, floatfree EPIRB and ship deck, where it is stored.
b.The HRU comes in action under the pressure of water exerted on HRU when the ship sinks below 4m of water level.
c.The HRU consists of a sharp knife or chisel which is used to cut the strap lashed over the container carrying life raft, but it still holds the painter at the weak link.
d.The HRU is connected to the container through a lashing arrangement which can be disengaged quickly by means of slip hook when launching the raft manually.
e.The HRU is connected to a strong point on deck through a weak link.
f.When vessel sinks, the HRU cuts the rope and the container floats to the surface of water.
g.As vessel sinks further, the tension in the painter causes the life raft to inflate out of the container.
h.The tension acting on the weak link will cause it to break making the life raft free from the ship.
i.When vessel sinks, the HRU cuts the rope and the container floats to the surface of water.
Q. 832) What is marine casulaty
XQ. 833) Lights of south and north cardial mark both q and vq .
Xsouth cardinal : vq : 6 flast long flash every 15 sec
Q : 6 Flash long flash every 10 sec
North cardinal : vq : cont flash
Q : cont flash
Q. 834) Ur on a course 270 degree and have a s cardial mark righ ahead . .
XQ. 835) Lights of CBD , NUC , and differnce between underway and making way . .
XQ. 836) Vsl rgt head on resiprocal course and your are CBD . action if she does not take action .
Xtry to attrct the other vsl with all possible mean , reduse speed to increase TCPA ... LAST OPTION TAKE ALL WAY OF OFF ...stern movement .... till the time ut vsl is CBD .........UNDER NO CIRCUMSTANCE U WILL ALTER UR COURSE ..........
Q. 837) Barometeric pressure increasing and decreasing . . what can you expect . . .
Xincrese u can expect gust of rain and if pressure falling gfast u r proceeding toward a TRS OR A LOW PRESSURE
Q. 838) Does marine casulaty includes a death of seaman onboard .
XQ. 839) Whirling phycometer
Xused to find the dew point temp in bulk carrier .... it has a dry and wet thermometer..... with a handle .... should be roated for atlest 2 min and reading to be recorded...........

